DM74LS163AN

DM74LS163AN Datasheet


DM74LS161A<br>• DM74LS163A Synchronous 4-Bit Binary Counters

Part Datasheet
DM74LS163AN DM74LS163AN DM74LS163AN (pdf)
Related Parts Information
DM74LS161AM DM74LS161AM DM74LS161AM
DM74LS161AN DM74LS161AN DM74LS161AN
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DM74LS161A
• DM74LS163A Synchronous 4-Bit Binary Counters

DM74LS161A
• DM74LS163A Synchronous 4-Bit Binary Counters

These synchronous, presettable counters feature an internal carry look-ahead for application in high-speed counting designs. The DM74LS161A and DM74LS163A are 4-bit binary counters. The carry output is decoded by means of a NOR gate, thus preventing spikes during the normal counting mode of operation. Synchronous operation is provided by having all flip-flops clocked simultaneously so that the outputs change coincident with each other when so instructed by the count-enable inputs and internal gating. This mode of operation eliminates the output counting spikes which are normally associated with asynchronous ripple clock counters. A buffered clock input triggers the four flip-flops on the rising positive-going edge of the clock input waveform.

These counters are fully programmable that is, the outputs may be preset to either level. As presetting is synchronous, setting up a low level at the load input disables the counter and causes the outputs to agree with the setup data after the next clock pulse, regardless of the levels of the enable input. The clear function for the DM74LS161A is asynchronous and a low level at the clear input sets all four of the flip-flop outputs LOW, regardless of the levels of clock, load, or enable inputs. The clear function for the DM74LS163A is synchronous and a low level at the clear inputs sets all four of the flip-flop outputs LOW after the next clock pulse, regardless of the levels of the enable inputs. This synchronous clear allows the count length to be modified easily, as decoding the maximum count desired can be accomplished with one external NAND gate. The gate output is connected to the clear input to synchronously clear the counter to all low outputs.

The carry look-ahead circuitry provides for cascading counters for n-bit synchronous applications without additional gating. Instrumental in accomplishing this function are two count-enable inputs and a ripple carry output.

Both count-enable inputs P and T must be HIGH to count, and input T is fed forward to enable the ripple carry output. The ripple carry output thus enabled will produce a highlevel output pulse with a duration approximately equal to the high-level portion of the QA output. This high-level overflow ripple carry pulse can be used to enable successive cascaded stages. HIGH-to-LOW level transitions at the enable P or T inputs may occur, regardless of the logic level of the clock.

These counters feature a fully independent clock circuit. Changes made to control inputs enable P or T or load that will modify the operating mode have no effect until clocking occurs. The function of the counter whether enabled, disabled, loading, or counting will be dictated solely by the conditions meeting the stable set-up and hold times.
s Synchronously programmable s Internal look-ahead for fast counting s Carry output for n-bit cascading s Synchronous counting s Load control line s Diode-clamped inputs s Typical propagation time, clock to Q output 14 ns s Typical clock frequency 32 MHz s Typical power dissipation 93 mW
Ordering Code:

Order Number Package Number

Package Description

DM74LS161AM

M16A
16-Lead Small Outline Integrated Circuit SOIC , JEDEC MS-012, Narrow

DM74LS161AN

N16E
16-Lead Plastic Dual-In-Line Package PDIP , JEDEC MS-001, Wide

DM74LS163AM

M16A
16-Lead Small Outline Integrated Circuit SOIC , JEDEC MS-012, Narrow

DM74LS163AN

N16E
16-Lead Plastic Dual-In-Line Package PDIP , JEDEC MS-001, Wide
Devices also available in Tape and Reel. Specify by appending the suffix letter “X” to the ordering code.
2000 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation DS006397

DM74LS161A
• DM74LS163A

Connection Diagram

Logic Diagram

DM74LS163A

The DM74LS161A is similar, however, the clear buffer is connected directly to the flip-flops.

DM74LS161A
• DM74LS163A

Parameter Measurement Information

Switching Time Waveforms

The input pulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics PRR 1 MHz, duty cycle 50%, ZOUT tR 10 ns, tF 10 ns.

Vary PRR to measure fMAX. Outputs QD and carry are tested at tN+16 where tN is the bit time when all outputs are LOW. VREF = 1.5V.

Switching Time Waveforms

The input pulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics PRR 1 MHz, duty cycle 50%, ZOUT tR 6 ns, tF 6 ns. Vary PRR to measure fMAX.

Enable P and enable T setup times are measured at tN+0. VREF = 1.3V.

DM74LS161A
• DM74LS163A

Timing Diagram

LS161A, LS163A Synchronous Binary Counters Typical Clear, Preset, Count and Inhibit Sequences

Sequence 1 Clear outputs to zero 2 Preset to binary twelve 3 Count to thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, zero, one, and two 4 Inhibit

DM74LS161A
• DM74LS163A

Absolute Maximum Ratings Note 1

Supply Voltage

Input Voltage

Operating Free Air Temperature Range 0°C to +70°C

Storage Temperature Range
−65°C to +150°C

Note 1 The “Absolute Maximum Ratings” are those values beyond which the safety of the device cannot be guaranteed. The device should not be operated at these limits. The parametric values defined in the Electrical Characteristics tables are not guaranteed at the absolute maximum ratings. The “Recommended Operating Conditions” table will define the conditions for actual device operation.

DM74LS161A Recommended Operating Conditions

Parameter

Supply Voltage

HIGH Level Input Voltage

LOW Level Input Voltage

HIGH Level Output Current

LOW Level Output Current
fCLK

Clock Frequency Note 2

Clock Frequency Note 3

Pulse Width

Clock

Note 2

Clear
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Datasheet ID: DM74LS163AN 513770