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Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... MOTOROLA SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNFIrCeAeLsDcAaTAle Semiconductor, Inc. Order this document by MC68150/D DATA SHEET Dynamic RERADE/AWDRI/TWERBIuTsESizBeur s Sizer NOT RECOMMENDED FOR NEW DESIGNS The MC68150 Dynamic Bus Sizer is designed to allow the 32-bit MC68/LC/EC040 bus, or other 16- to 32-bit processors, to communicate bi-directionally with 32-, 16-, or 8-bit peripherals and memories. It dynamically recognizes the size of the selected peripheral/memory and then writes or reads the appropriate data to or from that location. Systems designed using the bus sizing feature built into the 68030 can now be easily upgraded to the 68/EC040 by incorporating the MC68150. The 68150 comes in two speed grades 25/33MHz and 40MHz. These frequencies correspond to their 68040 counterparts. The two grades should be ordered as the MC68150FN33 and MC68150FN40, respectively. Typical operations which call for bus sizing are booting up instructions from 8-bit ROM EPROM, EEPROM, etc. and communicating with 8-bit SRAM’s for scratch pad memory storage during interrupt operations. The dynamic property is necessary because the processor does not always know the size of the peripheral it is accessing, as in the case of communicating with a 16-bit VME bus. The MC68150 can also be used to separate a 32-bit “Fast Bus” and an 8-, 16-, or 32-bit “Slow Bus”. See Figure 3 MC68150 DYNAMIC READ/WRITE BUS SIZER 26 61 Features • Allows MC68/LC/EC040 or Other ‘040 Based Controllers or 68060 to Communicate With 8-Bit Memories and Any MC68XXX Peripheral • Also Allows Other RISC Processors to Communicate With 8-Bit and 16-Bit Peripherals • Recognizes the Port Peripheral Size Dynamically • Generates Byte/Word Address to the Dynamic Port • Generates Byte WRITE Enable Signals For 16- and 8-bit Ports • Sends a Transfer Acknowledge Signal to the Processor When a Transfer Is Completed • Synchronization of Data Transfer on Dynamic Port Allows Use of Any Speed Peripheral FN SUFFIX PLASTIC PACKAGE CASE 779-02 EI SUFFIX Plastic Package Case 779-02 Pb-Free Package Overview of Chip Operation Each access through the MC68150 is started with a chip select CS assertion to the MC68150 - which is generated when a PAL sees a TS signal from the ‘040 - and completed with a transfer acknowledge TA from the MC68150 to the MC68040. The MC68150 has two distinct buses, the MPU bus and the peripheral bus. The MPU bus connects to the processor and includes the transfer control signals A1, A0, SIZ1, SIZ0, and R/W , the chip select CS , the transfer acknowledge TA and the data bus signals D31-D0 . The peripheral bus consists of the peripheral transfer control signals SWE, UWE, LWE, DS, PA1, PA0 , and the peripheral transfer acknowledge signals DSACK1, DSACK0 and the peripheral data bus PD31-PD16 . If a 32-bit peripheral bus is used, then two additional transceivers e.g. MC74F245 are required for the lower two bytes of the data. These transceivers would be connected to the PD15-PD0 pins on the peripheral side and to the corresponding D15-D0 pins on the MPU bus. The transfer direction is controlled with the R/W signal of the processor. The transceivers are enabled only when making an access to a 32-bit port. The D15-D0 pins of the MPU bus on the MC68150 are always disabled until the port size is known, to avoid bus contention when the port is 32-bits. An access refers to the complete transaction through the MC68150. On the peripheral bus, an access is split into one, two, or four separate transfers. IDT 1312/9-B4 it to 32/16/8-Bit Dynamic READ/WRITE Bus Sizer Organization has bFeoern Go to: MC68150 JULY 30, 2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... MC68150 32-Bit to 32/16/8-Bit Dynamic READ/WRITE Bus Sizer MC68150 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. NETCOM |
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