DM74LS169A Synchronous 4-Bit Up/Down Binary Counter
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DM74LS169A Synchronous 4-Bit Up/Down Binary Counter April 1998 DM74LS169A Synchronous 4-Bit Up/Down Binary Counter This synchronous presettable counter features an internal carry look-ahead for cascading in high-speed counting applications. Synchronous operation is provided by having all flip-flops clocked simultaneously, so that the outputs all change at the same time when so instructed by the count-enable inputs and internal gating. This mode of operation helps eliminate the output counting spikes that are normally associated with asynchronous ripple clock counters. A buffered clock input triggers the four master-slave flip-flops on the rising edge of the clock waveform. This counter is fully programmable that is, the outputs may each be preset either high or low. The load input circuitry allows loading with the carry-enable output of cascaded counters. As loading is synchronous, setting up a low level at the load input disables the counter and causes the outputs to agree with the data inputs after the next clock pulse. The carry look-ahead circuitry permits cascading counters for n-bit synchronous applications without additional gating. Both count-enable inputs P and T must be low to count. The direction of the count is determined by the level of the up/down input. When the input is high, the counter counts up when low, it counts down. Input T is fed forward to enable the carry outputs. The carry output thus enabled will produce a low-level output pulse with a duration approximately equal to the high portion of the QA output when counting up, and approximately equal to the low portion of the QA output when counting down. This low-level overflow carry pulse can be used to enable successively cascaded stages. Transitions at the enable P or T inputs are allowed regardless of the level of the clock input. All inputs are diode clamped to minimize transmission-line effects, thereby simplifying system design. This counter features a fully independent clock circuit. Changes at control inputs enable P, enable T, load, up/ down , which modify the operating mode, have no effect until clocking occurs. The function of the counter whether enabled, disabled, loading, or counting will be dictated solely by the conditions meeting the stable setup and hold times. n Fully synchronous operation for counting and programming. n Internal look-ahead for fast counting. n Carry output for n-bit cascading. n Fully independent clock circuit Connection Diagram Dual-In-Line Package DS006401-1 Order Number 54LS169DMQB, 54LS169FMQB, 54LS169LMQB, DM54LS169AJ, DM54LS169AW, DM74LS169AM or DM74LS169AN See Package Number E20A, J16A, M16A, N16E or W16A 1998 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation DS006401 Absolute Maximum Ratings Note 1 Supply Voltage Input Voltage Operating Free Air Temperature Range DM54LS and 54LS DM74LS Storage Temperature Range Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter DM54LS169A DM74LS169A Units Min Nom Supply Voltage High Level Input Voltage Low Level Input Voltage High Level Output Current Low Level Output Current fCLK Clock Frequency Note 2 Clock Frequency Note 3 Clock Pulse Width Note 4 Setup Time Data Note 4 Enable T or P |
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