PS4160
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PS4160-3 (pdf) |
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PS4160-4 |
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PS4160 PS401 Battery Manager Module with LED SOC Display • PS401 tested, fully populated modules for evaluation and production • Designed to work with 3 cell and 4 cell series Li Ion configurations • Performs all major Li Ion battery management functions including - Accurate capacity monitoring - Direct control of external charge circuitry • Direct control of secondary safety functions • SOC display with four LEDs and a switch can be removed to use GPIOs for other operations • Fully compliant with industry standard Smart Battery Data Specification v1.1a - SMBus v1.1 with PEC/CRC-8 communication with system host • High accuracy measurement of charge/discharge current, voltage, and temperature with on-chip 15-bit integrating A/D • Precise capacity reporting using Microchip patented algorithms and 3D battery cell models • 3D models and “learned” parameters stored in integrated EPROM and EEPROM • Extremely low power operation - SLEEP Mode < 25 µA typical - Run Mode < 500 µA typical - Sample Mode < 250 µA typical • Complete hardware and software development tools available • Overall mechanical dimensions - W x L inches - W x L millimeters Board Photo Ordering Information Part No. PS4160-3 PS4160-4 Description Function Li Ion - 3 series cells Li Ion - 4 series cells 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. DS40235B-page 1 PS4160 The PS4160 module is a complete smart battery controller subsystem with safety based on the Microchip PS401 battery manager with patented Accuron technology. The module is designed to operate in a battery pack consisting of three 3 or four 4 series connected Lithium cells. The module consists of three circuit sections the Microchip PS401 battery manager IC, Mitsumi MM1414 based primary safety circuit and a secondary safety circuit controlled by the PS401 to provide backup to the MM1414. Quick Start Pack Assembly Follow these directions to assemble a pack with the PS4160 module. • Use standard precautions when handling static sensitive devices. • Modules should be connected to battery cells in the order indicated below to insure proper start-up and operation. Wires should be attached to the modules first and then connected to the battery cells as instructed. • The connection sequence is critical to successful use of the PS401 family of CMOS ASICs. Pack positive should always be connected first, followed by the intermediate cell voltages from highest to lowest, and finishing with the negative end of the pack. Step 1 Configure the module for the number of series cells according to the following chart: Li Ion 3-cell Removed Installed Installed Li Ion 4-cell Installed Removed Step 2 Configure the module for the following options. Use Optional External Thermistor The PS401 IC has an integrated temperature sensor. If you would like to add an optional external thermistor, remove R16. Charge FET Control The PS4160 is shipped with the Mitsumi 1414 IC controlling both the charge and discharge FETs. If you would like to enable PS401 control of the charge FET, remove R25 and change the value of bit 2 of the FLAGS1 parameter to Setting bit 2 of FLAGS1 disables the GPIOs. GPIO<3:0> Operation: The PS4160 is shipped with four LEDs for a SOC display. These LEDs are connected to GPIO<3:0> pins on the PS401 IC. The GPIO<3:0> pins can be used for operation other than the LED SOC display by removing the LED and monitoring the adjacent test point. Step 3 Connect wires to module. Use large diameter wire 18AWG-20 AWG for current carrying lines from VR and V1. All others are signal only lines 24 to 22 AWG . Step 4 Connect V1 to the most positive point on the battery cell stack. Step 5 Connect cell voltage pickups 4 series cells negative end of topmost cell in stack to V2, negative end of next cell to V3, and negative end of third cell to V4. 3 series cells negative end of topmost cell in stack to V2, negative end of next cell to V3, no connection at V4. Step 6 Connect VR to the most negative point on the battery cell stack. Step 7 Connect external connector to B-Neg, T, C, D and B+. Step 8 The PS4160 is shipped with the secondary safety circuit disabled to avoid damage to the fuse during assembly. To enable the secondary safety circuit, remove R23 and change the value of bit 2 of the FLAGS1 parameter to Setting bit 2 of FLAGS1 disables the GPIOs configured for safety. Step 9 Program the assembled pack using Microchip's PowerTool software and PowerCal board or PowerInfo board hardware. The EEPROM parameters can be changed at will using the utilities on the P4 EE page in the PowerTool software. The OTP EPROM parameters can be changed a limited number of times using utilities on the P4 OTP page. To write to the OTP EPROM, an additional voltage VPP must be applied to the PS401. This programming voltage can be obtained from the PowerInfo board and applied to the PS4160 at connection VP small thru-hole located on the small edge of the board opposite the connector edge. Step 10 Calibrate the pack using the PowerTool software and PowerCal board hardware. The pack is now ready for use. DS40235B-page 2 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. FIGURE 1-1: BOARD ASSEMBLY SIDE 1 PS4160 • Connection points for cells and connector are located here. • To add an external thermistor, remove R16 left side of drawing above . Microchip provides all the necessary hardware and software to enable easy tailoring of battery control algorithm parameters and cell performance models to meet specific application requirements and attain the highest accuracy available anywhere. Table 4-1 summarizes the development tool offering from Microchip to support the PS4160. Please refer to the Microchip web site for ordering information and design documentation including schematics at Reference Documents This data sheet provides an overview of the PS4160 Battery Manager Module. For further information on the PS401 and development tool operations, please refer to the documents listed in Table 4-2 available for download at TABLE 4-1 MICROCHIP DEVELOPMENT TOOL SUMMARY Development Tool PowerInfo hardware with PowerTool software PS041 Read and write Smart Battery data values, EEPROM programming, OTP EPROM programming PowerCal hardware with PowerTool software PS042 Read and write Smart Battery data values, EEPROM programming, OTP EPROM programming, pack calibration, pack test TABLE 4-2 MICROCHIP REFERENCE DOCUMENTS Document Number Documents Available DS40238A DS40234A DS40237A PS401 Single Chip Battery Manager Data Sheet IC Products PS041 PowerInfo Configuration Interface Product Brief PS042 PowerCal Calibration Platform Data Sheet DS40235B-page 8 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. PS4160 Information contained in this publication regarding device applications and the like is intended through suggestion only and may be superseded by updates. It is your responsibility to ensure that your application meets with your specifications. No representation or warranty is given and no liability is assumed by Microchip Technology Incorporated with respect to the accuracy or use of such information, or infringement of patents or other intellectual property rights arising from such use or otherwise. Use of Microchip’s products as critical components in life support systems is not authorized except with express written approval by Microchip. No licenses are conveyed, implicitly or otherwise, under any intellectual property rights. Trademarks The Microchip name and logo, the Microchip logo and PowerSmart are registered trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries. Accuron, PowerCal, PowerInfo, PowerMate, PowerTool, SmartSensor, SmartShunt and SmartTel are trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries. All other trademarks mentioned herein are property of their respective companies. 2003, Microchip Technology Incorporated. Printed in the U.S.A., All Rights Reserved. Printed on recycled paper. 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. DS40235B-page 9 WORLDWIDE SALES AND SERVICE AMERICAS Corporate Office 2355 West Chandler Blvd. Chandler, AZ 85224-6199 Tel 480-792-7200 Fax 480-792-7277 Technical Support 480-792-7627 Web Address: Atlanta 3780 Mansell Road, Suite 130 Alpharetta, GA 30022 Tel 770-640-0034 Fax 770-640-0307 Boston 2 Lan Drive, Suite 120 Westford, MA 01886 Tel 978-692-3848 Fax 978-692-3821 Chicago 333 Pierce Road, Suite 180 Itasca, IL 60143 Tel 630-285-0071 Fax 630-285-0075 Dallas 4570 Westgrove Drive, Suite 160 Addison, TX 75001 Tel 972-818-7423 Fax 972-818-2924 Detroit Tri-Atria Office Building 32255 Northwestern Highway, Suite 190 Farmington Hills, MI 48334 Tel 248-538-2250 Fax 248-538-2260 Kokomo 2767 S. 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